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Collective spin waves in arrays of permalloy nanowires with single-side periodically modulated width

机译:具有单侧周期性调制宽度的坡莫合金纳米线阵列中的集体自旋波

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摘要

We have experimentally and numerically investigated the dispersion of collective spin waves propagating through arrays of longitudinally magnetized nanowires (NWs) with a periodically modulated width. Two nanowire arrays with single-side modulation and different periodicities of modulation were studied and compared to the nanowires with a homogeneous width. The spin-wave dispersion, measured up to the third Brillouin zone of the reciprocal space, revealed the presence of two dispersive modes for the width-modulated NWs, whose amplitude of the magnonic band depends on the modulation periodicity, and a set of nondispersive modes at higher frequency. These findings are different from those observed in homogeneous width NWs where only the lowest mode exhibits sizeable dispersion. The measured spin-wave dispersion has been satisfactorily reproduced by means of the dynamical matrix method. The results presented in this work are important in view of the possible realization of tunable frequency magnonic devices.
机译:我们已经在实验和数值上研究了通过具有周期性调制宽度的纵向磁化纳米线(NW)阵列传播的集体自旋波的色散。研究了具有单侧调制和不同调制周期的两个纳米线阵列,并将其与具有均匀宽度的纳米线进行了比较。测量到互易空间的第三布里渊区的自旋波色散揭示了存在两种用于宽度调制的NW的色散模式,其强子带的振幅取决于调制周期,以及一组非色散模式在更高的频率。这些发现与均一宽度的NW中观察到的结果不同,在NW中,只有最低模式显示出相当大的色散。借助动态矩阵法已令人满意地再现了所测得的自旋波色散。鉴于可能实现可调谐频率磁电设备,这项工作中提出的结果很重要。

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